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Uterine Irrigation in Cows: What It Is & Why It Matters

Uterine irrigation is the process of flushing a cow’s uterus with a sterile solution to remove infections, debris, or retained fluids after calving. It’s a simple but effective practice that supports reproductive health and boosts conception chances.


✅ When is Uterine Irrigation Needed?

  • After retained placenta or difficult calving
  • In cases of metritis (uterine infection)
  • When there’s foul-smelling discharge
  • After artificial insemination failure in suspect cows

🧴 What’s Used for Irrigation?

  • Normal saline
  • Diluted antiseptic solutions (like Lugol’s iodine or mild povidone-iodine)
  • Herbal preparations (sometimes used under vet guidance)

🚜 Benefits of Uterine Irrigation:

  • Clears infection and pus from the uterus
  • Prepares the cow for better conception
  • Improves overall reproductive performance
  • Reduces the risk of systemic infections

⚠️ Important Notes:

  • Always done under veterinarian supervision
  • Proper hygiene is critical to avoid further contamination
  • Should not be done too frequently or without reason

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